I think you mean 4.10.1? There is no 4.1.10. The answer is NO, patches are for patch releases only. Versions work like this MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, so only when the PATCH versions changes can a patch be applied. e.g. 4.10.0->4.10.2.
4.0.1->4.10.2 is a MINOR version upgrade, so the full release of 4.10.2 will be required, and files must be overwritten.